ECOWAS, AU Condemn Military Takeover in Guinea-Bissau, Demand Return to Democratic Order
Election observer missions from the African Union (AU), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and the West African Elders Forum have condemned the military takeover in Guinea-Bissau, describing it as a threat to the country’s democratic progress.
In a joint statement issued on Wednesday, the missions expressed deep concern after the armed forces suspended the election process and announced a takeover. They described the development as an attempt to undermine stability and reverse gains made in strengthening democratic institutions.
The observer groups noted that both the presidential and legislative elections held on 23 November were “orderly and peaceful,” citing strong voter turnout, professionalism by polling officials, security agencies, and party agents.
They said the coup had abruptly disrupted an otherwise peaceful electoral process and raised alarm over the reported arrest of top government officials. The missions demanded the immediate release of those detained.
“We commend the people of Guinea-Bissau for their strong civic engagement, as well as the professionalism demonstrated throughout the voting process,” the statement read.
Gunshots were reportedly heard near the headquarters of the country’s electoral commission on Wednesday morning, shortly before an official broadcast announced the military takeover. A group of officers identifying themselves as the High Military Command for the Restoration declared they had assumed control “until further notice.”
The coup unfolded just hours before the expected release of election results, which were set to decide a contest between incumbent President Umaro Embaló of Madem-G15 and opposition candidate Fernando Dias of the Party for Social Renewal (PRS).
According to the observer missions, they had only just concluded meetings with both candidates—who had pledged to accept the final results—when the military intervened.
Describing the action as “regrettable” and “a blatant attempt to disrupt the democratic process,” the missions urged the AU and ECOWAS to take swift measures to restore constitutional order in the West African nation.
