France, Germany Consider Overhaul of EU Defense Projects with ‘Best Athlete’ Model
France and Germany are set to hold high-level talks on Friday to explore a new approach to joint European Union defense projects, aiming to make arms production across the bloc more efficient and unified.
At the heart of the discussion is the proposed “best athlete” model — a strategy where the most capable company in a given defense sector would lead production for the entire EU, rather than each member state pursuing separate national projects.
The goal is to eliminate duplication, accelerate delivery timelines, and strengthen Europe’s defense industrial base amid growing security challenges.
This model is being considered for major joint programs such as the Future Combat Air System (FCAS) — a next-generation fighter jet currently under development by France, Germany, and Spain. A full-scale model of the aircraft has already been unveiled, symbolizing deeper defense collaboration among key EU nations.
The move reflects broader EU efforts to enhance defense autonomy and reduce dependence on non-European suppliers, particularly in light of ongoing geopolitical tensions.
If adopted, the “best athlete” approach could reshape the way the EU develops and procures military technology — prioritizing performance and efficiency over national industrial interests.