King Charles Opens Canada’s Parliament in Symbolic Pushback to Trump’s 51st State Remarks

King Charles III has arrived in Canada to open a new session of Parliament — a highly symbolic move aimed at reaffirming the country’s sovereignty amid repeated remarks by U.S. President Donald Trump suggesting Canada should become the 51st U.S. state.

Welcomed in Ottawa on Monday by Prime Minister Mark Carney, Indigenous leaders, schoolchildren, and the Royal Canadian Dragoons, the monarch’s visit blends ceremonial tradition with subtle political messaging. Queen Camilla’s choice of the Queen Mother’s Diamond Maple Leaf Brooch — a historic emblem first worn during the 1939 royal tour — underscored the moment’s significance.

On Tuesday, King Charles will read the throne speech, marking the first time a reigning monarch has performed the duty in Canada since 1977. Normally read by the Governor General, the speech will outline Carney’s seven key policy goals, including plans to redefine Canada’s economic and security relationship with the U.S. while deepening ties with allies such as the U.K.

“This is a direct yet dignified message to Washington,” said Philippe Lagasse, a Carleton University expert on parliamentary governance. “Charles opens Parliament as Canada’s king — not just a visiting head of state. It signals constitutional strength and independence.”

Charles, wearing a red tie, toured an Ottawa community festival, participated in a ceremonial tree planting, and held private meetings with Carney and Governor General Mary Simon. After delivering the throne speech, he is expected to lay a wreath at Canada’s national war memorial before returning to the U.K.

Carney has openly acknowledged the political context behind the royal visit. “This historic honor matches the weight of our times,” he said earlier this month. “Canada has a steadfast defender in our sovereign.”

Observers say the visit is not just a message to Trump, but also a reassurance to Canadians of their enduring institutions.

“This reaffirms that we don’t share the American system,” Lagasse added. “Our constitutional heritage is distinct — evolved from the U.K. and made uniquely Canadian.”